萨德在他1791年书写的情色巨作《贾斯汀》中将上帝塑造成一个十恶不赦的存在。在书中,不幸的十二岁女主人翁天真地相信了陌生人的善良,最终却难逃被他们强奸、殴打、抢劫乃至奴役的命运。在此,道德向本能低头了——那赤裸裸的冲动,一种曾经让人类从劳役和苦难中短暂逃逸出来的战栗的快感,或者更根本地说,一股保证了人类种族延续的势 Sade shaped God into a heinous exile in his erotic masterpiece Justin, written in 1791. In her book, the unfortunate 12-year-old mistress, who innocently believed in the goodness of strangers, eventually failed to escape the fate of being raped, beaten, robbed and even enslaved by them. Here, morals bow to instinct - that stark impulse, a jittery pleasure that once caused mankind to flee briefly from servitude and misery, or, more fundamentally, a potential guarantee of the continuation of human race