“二十一世纪是生物科学世纪”这句名言已成为科学界的共识。当今世界上所面临的许多重大问题,诸如,环境污染、人口膨胀、资源匮乏、粮食不足、能源短缺,等等,都与生物学研究有关。这就表明,生物学所显示的进步意义已远远超过了它自身的知识范畴,更是其它任何学科所无法替代的。国内外有识之士还认为:“生物知识能否得到普及和应用,直接关系到人类素质的提高,慵得生物知识的人,就会 The phrase “the 21st century is the century of biological sciences” has become the consensus of the scientific community. Many of the major issues facing the world today, such as environmental pollution, population expansion, lack of resources, food shortages, energy shortages, etc., are all related to biological research. This shows that the progressive significance shown by biology has far surpassed its own knowledge, and it cannot be replaced by any other discipline. People of insight at home and abroad also believe that: “Can the popularity and application of biological knowledge be directly related to the improvement of human quality, and those who have acquired biological knowledge will