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旱原地区农民常有在槎地麦田套瓜(主要是南瓜),利用瓜地种麦的习惯,这是一种充分利用土地,增加收入,且能提高来年小麦产量的好办法。根据调查和群众实践证明,采用这种方法,每亩地可收获3～4千斤南瓜;而且利用瓜地种麦,比在同等土质、作务条件下的歇槎麦增产10～20%,因此是一个值得研究和提倡的先进耕作方法。这种耕作方法,一般是开春后先在回槎麦田内挖穴,穴距2.5～3尺,每亩约400穴,每穴施入圈粪和灰粪混合肥7～8斤,与土壤均匀混合,掩土,促使肥料充分腐熟。谷雨前后在穴内点瓜。小麦收获后,
Farmers in the drylands are often accustomed to planting melons (mainly pumpkins) in the fields of dry land and using the melons to grow wheat. This is a good way to make full use of land, increase incomes and increase wheat production in the coming year. According to the survey and the masses practice, this method can be harvested per mu of 3 to 4 kg pumpkin; and the use of melon land wheat, than in the same soil, work conditions, intermittent 槎 wheat yield 10 to 20%, so It is an advanced farming method worth studying and advocating. This tillage method, usually after the beginning of spring 挖 槎 wheat field digging hole distance of 2.5 to 3 feet, about 400 points per acre, each hole into the circle of manure and gray manure mixed fertilizer 7 to 8 pounds, and the soil evenly Mix, cover the soil, to promote full maturity of fertilizers. Guyu before and after the hole point melon. After the wheat harvest,