视网膜及玻璃体视网膜手术中常规应用球后导管麻醉

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘.眼科学分册 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:david6357
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
To ascertain the safety of the retrobulbar catheter technique for intraoperative local anesthesia and titratable postoperative analgesia,1,423 consecutive retinal or vitreoretinal surgeries were reviewed.Using a commercially available retrobulbar needle,a 28-gauge flexible catheter was introduced into the retrobulbar space before surgery and was removed the next morning.When pain occurred,a local anesthetic was re-injected intraoperatively or postoperatively through the catheter.None of the patients had intraoperative or postoperative complications.The retrobulbar catheter anesthesia may be a relatively safe procedure for prolonged intraoperative anesthesia and titratable postoperative analgesia in retinal and vitreoretinal surgery. To ascertain the safety of the retrobulbar catheter technique for intraoperative local anesthesia and titratable postoperative analgesia, 1,423 consecutive retinal or vitreoretinal surgeries were. Used a commercially available retrobulbar needle, a 28-gauge flexible catheter was introduced into the retrobulbar space before surgery and was removed the next morning. Who pain occurred, a local anesthetic was re-injected intraoperatively or postoperatively through the catheter. Neither of the patients had intraoperative or postoperative complications. The retrobulbar catheter anesthesia may be a relatively safe procedure for prolonged intraoperative anesthesia and titratable postoperative analgesia in retinal and vitreoretinal surgery.
其他文献
文中讨论了直流转换器电路的准确分析和设计方法,涉及到响应、灵敏度及优化理论,并对电路进行了实际分析和设计。 In this paper, the accurate analysis and design method
由于最近的备份有可能遭到破坏,你需要保留不同时间间隔的几个备份。但是磁带或其它介质可能很昂贵,因此循环方案不应该使用过多的磁带。同时因为磁带最终会损坏,应尽量平均
本文通过建立发射区两区模型,对多晶硅膜改善薄发射区晶闸管开通特性的机理进行了分析,结果表明:基区注入的少子在多晶硅区运动受障碍导致等效薄发射极晶体管的电流增益提高;
Toshiba Pocket PC e740面向的是那些有移动办公需求的专业PDA用户。它是第一款配备了最新的InteI 400 MHz XScale处理器的手持设备,也是第一款集成了Wi-Fi 802.11b无线网络
德国知名显示卡生产厂商ELSA,长期以来凭借其完美的制造工艺、稳定的性能以及长达6年质保的售后服务承诺赢得了广大用户的信赖,其产品不断在各大媒体的颁奖典礼上载誉而归。近
浑江水库森林经营所位于桓仁东北的浑江库区左岸,距县城十二华里。全所职工十五名,经营天然次生林八万余亩,森林蓄积量三十多万立方米。库区群山起伏,山水相连,水面十四万八
八、存储器(Memory)、随机存取(读写)存储器(Random Access memory—RAM)、只读存储器(Read only memory—ROM)、可编程序只读存储器(Programmable Read only memor—PROM)
构建了802.11b网络后下一步又该如何? 打印机连接无疑是一个重要话题。最近,设备制造商们发布了许多这类使用无线标准的打印服务器。如果你希望拥有没有以太网结点的共享打
当数据信息成为网络的主角,在实际应用中发挥越来越大作用时,为数据信息提供高可靠保护的不间断电源(UPS)就逐渐从幕后走向了前台。据估计,电源中断一分钟给一般用户造成的
利用掺金硅p~+n结样品,测出样品的深能级谱后研究磁场对深能级的影响。发现磁场使能级变浅,能级越深改变越小。如对样品再施以光注入,研究深能级在磁场及光注入下的关联效应,