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21世纪是应试教育向素质教育转型的关键时期,数学作为素质教育的有机组成部分,一直备受社会关注。数学科目是一种重要的认知工具,它是我们学习其他学科的重要基础,数据挖掘、人工智能、信号处理、核物理、环境工程、航空航天技术等现代工程领域都与数学密切相关,甚至哲学、文学、政治等道德——实践领域的科目也可见数学的影子。对于数学的学习,除了方便人们对于其他学科的涉猎和研究外,更多的是一种思维的训练。通过学习数学,人们的思维逻辑性得以连贯,思维严密性得以加强,人们培养了数学的眼光,学会了反向思维、变换性思维,能更透彻更敏锐地看待问题。
The 21st century is the crucial period from examination-oriented education to quality-oriented education. As an integral part of quality education, mathematics has always been the subject of social attention. Mathematics is an important cognitive tool, which is an important foundation for our learning of other subjects. Data mining, artificial intelligence, signal processing, nuclear physics, environmental engineering, aerospace technology and other modern engineering fields are closely related to mathematics, and even Philosophical, literary, political and other ethics - subjects in the field of practice can also be seen in the shadow of mathematics. For the study of mathematics, in addition to facilitating people’s study and study of other disciplines, more is a kind of thinking training. Through the study of mathematics, people’s logic of logic can be coherent and the rigor of thinking can be strengthened. People cultivate mathematics vision, learn reverse thinking, transformation thinking, and can look more thoroughly and keenly on the question.