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国家计委政策法规司课题组专家最近指出,我国发展知识经济虽然取得了进展,但与国际发展速度相比,差距仍然很大,至少在十个方面严重制约了我国知识经济的发展。——科技总体竞争实力还不强,企业技术开发缺乏动力。根据国际统计,1992年我国科技的国际竞争力排在世界第23位,到1997年已下降到第28位。在我国大中型企业中,1990年有技术开发机构的企业为7289个,占全部企业的54.3%,技术开发经费支出占销售收入的比重为1.38%。到1996年,有技术
Experts from the State Planning Commission’s Policy and Regulation Division recently pointed out that despite the progress made in China’s development of knowledge-based economy, the gap between China and the world is still large, at least in ten aspects, which have seriously hampered the development of our knowledge-based economy. - The overall competitiveness of science and technology is not strong, lack of motivation for enterprise technology development. According to international statistics, the international competitiveness of China’s science and technology was ranked 23rd in the world in 1992 and dropped to 28th place in 1997. Among the large and medium-sized enterprises in our country, there were 7,289 enterprises with technological development institutions in 1990, accounting for 54.3% of all enterprises, and the proportion of expenditures for technology development in sales accounted for 1.38%. By 1996, there was technology