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中国已经进入老龄化社会,《2009年度中国老龄事业发展统计公报》显示,2009年,我国80岁以上高龄老年人口达到1899万,今后每年以100万速度增加。在老年社会的保障体系、老龄服务体系和老龄社会管理体系尚未健全,以及以家庭养老为主,社区养老为辅,公共福利为补充的养老体系还不完善的社会背景下,积极养老的社会目标是全社会要面临的问题,而积极培育老年自组织参与社区治理是弥补上述制度缺陷的重要策略。由于自组织
China has entered an aging society. The “Statistical Bulletin on the Development of China’s Aging for 2009” shows that in 2009, the number of elderly people aged 80 and over in China reached 18.99 million and will increase by 1 million annually in the future. Under the social background of the old-age social security system, the aging service system and the aging social management system, as well as the social target of actively retiring the elderly in the social context that the old-age pension system is supplemented by the community-based old-age pension system and the public welfare system is not yet perfect It is an issue that the whole society is confronted with. It is an important strategy to foster these institutional deficiencies by actively fostering elder self-organization to participate in community governance. Due to self-organization