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《周易》最初本为卜筮之书,到汉代一跃而为群经之首,转折点始于《易传》对《易经》的改造。《易传》强调义理的倾向,把《周易》从求神问卜的巫术著作改造成了利用筮法和卦爻体系描述、模拟天地变化、阴阳变化规律的哲学著作。在内涵和性质上为《周易》的经典化奠定了基础。到西汉立五经博士,由此《周易》经传并称为经,列入五经博士,与朝廷以及功名利禄挂钩,在制度层面推动了《周易》经典权威的形成。后世开科取士,《周易》列入考试内容,则持续性保障和维持了《周易》的经典权威地位。
The Book of Changes was originally the book of the Book of Songs, which leapt to the head of the group during the Han Dynasty. The turning point began with the transformation of Yi Zhuan to The Book of Changes. Yi Zhuan emphasizes the tendency of righteousness and transforms the Book of Changes from the witchcraft work which asked God to make a philosophical work that uses the method of law and hexagrams to describe and simulate the changing laws of heaven and earth and the changing rules of yin and yang. In connotation and nature of the “Book of Changes” laid the foundation for the classic. To the Western Han Dynasty through the five doctor, “the Book of Changes” by the pass and said by the Jing, included in the five classics doctor, and the court and fame and fortune linked to promote the “Book of Changes” classic authority on the institutional level. Later kaike subjects, “Book of Changes” included in the examination content, the continuity protection and maintenance of the “Book of Changes” classic authority.