朱文叔先生在《学习词汇的一例——“深”和“浅”》这篇文章里指出:词的“意义是从事实来的。使用词汇,必须合于事实。我们可以说‘水深’,也可以说‘水浅’;可以说‘屋檐深’,也可以说‘屋檐浅’;因为事实上有深的水也有浅的水,有深的屋檐也有浅的屋檐。可是我们 Zhu Wenshu pointed out in his article ”An Example of Learning Vocabulary-“ ”Deep“ and ”Shallow“ ”that the meaning of a word is factual. The use of words must be in harmony with the fact that we can Say 'water depth', or 'shallow water'; we can say 'deep eaves' or 'shallow eaves'; because in fact there is deep water and shallow water, and deep eaves have shallow eaves. we