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菲利普·罗斯(Philip Roth,1933—)是20世纪六七十年代美国高涨的犹大文学热潮中崛起的新一代犹太作家的代表,擅长描写已经彻底美国化了的犹太人中产阶级生活、肤浅的拜金主义思想和年轻人的迷惘与反抗。他出生于新泽西州纽瓦克市一个中产阶级家庭,1954年获得巴克内尔大学学士学位,隔年获芝加哥大学文学硕士学位并留校任教,后来曾在普林斯顿大学、芝加哥大学等名校教授写作与比较文学。迄今为止,已出版了小说27部,还有散文集等作品,在美国和世界文坛独领风骚,曾获普利策文学奖、美国国家图书奖、福克纳文学奖等众多奖项,并连续多年成为问鼎诺贝尔文学奖呼声最高的作家之一。
Philip Roth (1933-) is a representative of a new generation of Jewish writers emerging from the upsurge of Jewish literature in the 1960s and 1970s in the United States. He is good at describing the thoroughly Americanized Jewish middle class life, superficial money worship Confusion and resistance of ideas and young people. Born in Newark, New Jersey, a middle-class family, he earned a bachelor’s degree from Bucknell University in 1954, a master’s degree in literature from the University of Chicago in the following year, and a post-graduate education. Later on, he wrote and compared professors at Princeton University and the University of Chicago. literature. So far, 27 novels have been published, as well as works of prose and other works. They have taken the lead in the United States and the world literary circles. They have won numerous prizes such as the Pulitzer Prize for Literature, the National Book Award for America, and the Faulkner Literature Prize. For many years to become the highest voice of the Nobel Prize win one of the writers.