论文部分内容阅读
分形建筑设计从建筑空间局部衍生整体,完善了建筑设计理论与方法体系,并为建筑设计提供了一种新途径。运用分形自相似与迭代方法,对国外基于分形理念的建筑创作进行了探讨。分形迭代、缩放并置、重复排列、镶嵌对称和拟态的分形设计可以生成层次丰富的建筑形态,且手法简单、空间新颖。然而,分形理论运用于建筑设计具有一定局限性,因此应结合建筑功能、技术和经济等要素综合权衡设计。建筑师可以不受分形迭代或程序的束缚,使用直接明确的分形自相似和镶嵌方法进行建筑创作。
Fractal building design derived from the architectural space as a whole locally, improving the architectural design theory and method system, and provides a new way for architectural design. Using the method of fractal self-similarity and iteration, this paper discusses the foreign architectural creation based on the fractal theory. Fractal Iteration, Zoom Juxtaposition, Repetitive Arrangement, Mosaic Symmetry and Mimicry Fractal Design can generate richly-layered architectural forms with simple and novel methods. However, the application of fractal theory to architectural design has its own limitations. Therefore, we should combine the elements of architectural function, technology and economy to weigh the design. Architects can create architectural creations without the constraints of fractal iteration or programming, using the straightforward fractal self-similar and mosaic methods.