意象,可以说是用来表达写作主体的内心情意的,具体可感的客观存在的事物,并不是神秘莫测、玄奥不通的东西,意即情意、意识,主观的东西,像是客观的存在。在中国传统文化中,有些意象凝聚着人的情感,成为一种文化符号,有其自身独特的内涵,应该熟悉它,去指导职中生鉴赏诗歌。 The imagery, which can be said to express the inner emotion of the writing subject and the concrete and sensible objective existence, is not the mysterious and impotence thing, that is, the emotion, consciousness and subjective things, such as the objective existence . In Chinese traditional culture, some images embody human emotions and become a kind of cultural symbol. It has its own unique connotation and should be familiar with it to guide vocational and secondary students to appreciate poetry.