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作者针对孕妇旅行的特殊性,为避免其在旅行中可能受到危害因素的影响,提出孕妇旅行卫生保健的重要性,具体内容及有关咨询问题,旨在有效地保护旅行中的孕妇及胎儿的健康安全。孕妇旅行卫生保健的主要内容:第一,进行常规体格检查。包括询问病史,全身脏器检查、化验室检查等。根据孕妇提供的材料及检查结果,确定是否适宜旅行。第二,针对妊娠不同时期,进行卫生指导,使之能够掌握孕期旅行卫生保健知识,正确处理异常情况。第三,告之旅行注意事项,包括孕妇的饮食、衣着、休息和活动等方面,以及陪同亲属的责任等等。作者还阐述了对卫生保健人员的基本要求。
In view of the particularity of pregnant women’s travel, in order to avoid the possible impact of travel hazards, the author puts forward the importance, content and consultation questions of pregnant women’s travel health care in order to effectively protect the health of pregnant women and fetuses in traveling Safety. The main content of pregnant women travel health care: First, carry out regular physical examination. Including asking history, body organ examination, laboratory tests. According to the information provided by pregnant women and the test results, to determine whether it is suitable for travel. Second, for different periods of pregnancy, health guidance to enable them to grasp the knowledge of travel health care during pregnancy, the correct handling of anomalies. Third, the notice of travel, including pregnant women diet, clothing, rest and activities, as well as the responsibility to accompany relatives and so on. The author also elaborates on the basic requirements for health care workers.