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采用毛细管色谱法绝对保留时间定性分析石脑油单体烃和放组成较困难。本文介绍了选用色质联用、数据库软件、文献数据等综合手段对未知色谱峰定性，并将定性结果和相应港峰的保留时间编成校正在和运行程序，从而实现毛细管色语法对石脑油样品中单体径和族组成的定性、定量分析。并给出测定结果的绝对误差和标准偏差。
The use of capillary chromatography absolute retention time qualitative analysis of naphtha monomer and put the composition more difficult. This article describes the selection of chromatographic quality, database software, literature data and other means of comprehensive analysis of unknown peaks, and the qualitative results and the corresponding Hong Kong peak retention time editing and operating procedures in order to achieve capillary color syntax of the brain Qualitative and quantitative analysis of monomer diameter and family composition in oil samples. The absolute error and standard deviation of the measurement results are given.