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改革开放以来,乡镇企业得到了较快的发展,为国家和集体积累了资金,但由于一些相应的配套措施跟不上,使不少乡镇企业感到负担过重,难以为继。据天津农行南郊区办统计,乡镇企业自有资金占全部资金的比重1988年为20%,1989年降为14.98%,到1990年一季度未竟降到12.3%。可见,企业负担重已成为当前的一个重要问题。那么,企业负担重在什么地方?主要在“费”上面。一个企业毛利每百万元中,有41万元向国家交了税,负担已属不轻了,实际
Since the reform and opening up, township and village enterprises have developed rapidly and have accumulated funds for the country and the collective. However, due to the lack of corresponding supporting measures, many township and township enterprises feel overburdened and unsustainable. According to statistics from the Southern Suburbs Office of the Tianjin Agricultural Bank, the share of self-owned funds of township enterprises in total funds was 20% in 1988 and 14.98% in 1989. It did not actually fall to 12.3% in the first quarter of 1990. It can be seen that the heavy burden on enterprises has become an important issue at present. Then, where is the burden on enterprises? For a company’s gross profit of RMB 410,000, a tax of RMB 410,000 was paid to the country, and the burden was already light.