小说是现实的反映,小说中存在着重要的有价值的史料,可以帮助我们理解历史、理解社会。慎重地从小说中汲取有效历史信息进行命题,不仅可以丰富命题材料的范围,增添试题的新颖性和趣味性,而且有助于提高学生的观察、分析和知识迁移运用能力。我搜集了近两年来运用小说题材命制的一些高考真题,并模仿这些真题设 The novel is a reflection of reality. There are important historical materials in the novel that can help us understand history and understand society. Carefully extracting valid historical information from fiction to proposition can not only enrich the scope of propositional materials, increase the novelty and interest of the questions, but also help improve students’ observation, analysis, and knowledge transfer ability. I have collected some of the college entrance examination questions in the past two years using the theme of novels and imitated these questions.