闽方言是汉语最古老的方言之一,在汉语方言中占有重要的地位。它不仅通行于中国闽、粤、台、琼各省的许多地区以及浙、桂等省的少数地区,同时也是海外华人社区中重要的交际语。在广东、闽方言和粤方言、客家方言鼎足而立,粤东的潮汕话、海、陆丰话和粤西南雷州半岛的“黎话”(不同于海南岛的“黎语”)都属于 The dialect of Fujian is one of the oldest Chinese dialects and occupies an important position in Chinese dialects. It is not only accessible to many areas in Fujian, Guangdong, Taiwan and Qiong provinces in China, but also to a few areas in Zhejiang and Guangxi provinces. It is also an important communicative language among overseas Chinese communities. In Guangdong, Fujian Dialect and Cantonese dialect, the Hakka dialect stand out from the crowd, eastern Guangdong’s Chaoshan dialect, the sea, Lufeng dialect and Leizhou Peninsula in southwestern Guangdong “Lihua” (different from the Hainan Island “Li language”) belong to