福建省是我国南方重点林区之一,自1985年《森林法》颁布实施以来,通过实行限额采伐制度,强化资源管理,森林资源长期锐减状况得到初步缓解,全省年“赤字”从1983年的674.1万m~3下降到1988年的368.2万m~3。但是,过去实行的采伐限额,并未包括森林采伐消耗的全部,严重存在着“管一块,漏一块”的现象,“七五”期间全省执行的限额指标仅为年均实际采伐消耗量的 Fujian Province is one of the key forest areas in southern China. Since the enactment of the “Forest Law” in 1985, the “deficit” of the province has been basically alleviated since the introduction of quota system and resource management. The year of 6,741,000 m 3 dropped to 3,682,000 m 3 in 1988. However, in the past, the quota for cutting quotas did not include all the consumption of forest harvesting. There was a serious phenomenon of “one piece and one piece missing”. The quota for the province’s implementation during the “Seventh Five-Year” Plan was only the average annual actual consumption of logging