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我国区域经济发展经历了均衡发展、非均衡发展和协调发展三个时期,区域经济格局不断变动。20世纪90年代末期开始,国家出台了一系列政策措施,包括开发西部、振兴东北、中部崛起、功能区划分等,在这些以区域协调发展为主基调的政策措施的引导下,区域经济开始进入了协调发展时期。本文从四大经济地区的GDP占全国比重、资本形成总额比重和最终消费比重三个方面对区域经济格局的变动做了分析,指出区域协调发展的带动力量主要是投资,而消费作为经济发展的稳定器,并没有成为区域协调发展的主导力量。
The development of regional economy in our country has undergone three periods of balanced development, unbalanced development and coordinated development. The regional economic pattern is constantly changing. Since the late 1990s, the state has promulgated a series of policies and measures, including the development of the western region, revitalization of the northeast, the rise of the central region, and the division of functional zones. Under the guidance of these policy measures featuring coordinated regional development as the main theme, the regional economy started to enter Coordinated development period. This paper analyzes the changes of the regional economic pattern from three aspects: the proportion of GDP to GDP, the proportion of total capital formation and the final consumption in the four major economic regions. It points out that the driving force of coordinated development in the region is mainly investment, while consumption as an economic development Stabilizer, and did not become the leading force for the coordinated development of the region.