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存在这一语义范畴必然涉及某个空间以及这个空间中的存在物,在“是”字存在句与“有”字存在句中,“某个空间”同样都是话题,我们根据作为话题的“某个空间”是以“空”为常,还是以“大地的存在”为常,将其分为两类。分别论述其认知过程以及新信息的特点。
The existence of this semantic category necessarily involves a certain space and the existing objects in this space. In the existing sentence of “is ” and “有 ”, the “space” is also a topic, We divide it into two categories based on whether the “space” “as a topic” is usually “ empty ” or “the existence of the earth ”. Respectively discusses its cognitive process and the characteristics of new information.