王阳明在对心体的重新诠释基础上,提出“心即理”这一基本命题,旨在对宋儒传统中心与理的关系问题作总体的概括和解决。但“心”如何“即”是“理”?对这个问题的回答不得不涉及“心物之辩”的讨论。正是在“心物之辩”中,通过对“心外无物”和“心意知物”的重新诠释,“心即理”这个基本命题真正在义理上获得了充分的论证。为王阳明心学思想的确立和展开提供了坚实的理论前提和基础。 Based on the reinterpretation of the mind, Wang Yangming put forward the basic proposition of “mind is the mind”, aiming to generalize and solve the relationship between the Song and Yuan traditional center and reason. But “heart ” how “that ” is “management ”? The answer to this question have to involve “debate of the heart ” discussion. It is in “The Debate of Heart-Wisdom” that the basic proposition of “heart is Rationale” is truly justified through the reinterpretation of “heart without object ” and “heart mentality ” Full argument. Which provided a solid theoretical premise and foundation for the establishment and expansion of Wang Yangming’s thought of mind.