“参与式”培训是以教师主动学习为基点，以小组合作学习为主线，以实践探究为核心，教师和学员共同承担培训任务的一种培训形式。它强调学员能始终参与教学的全过程，能自觉地对学习实施检查和评价，从而有效促进自我发展和提高。现代教育理论认为，个体在活动中的自主性和参? The “participatory” training takes the active learning of teachers as the starting point, the group cooperation learning as the main line, and the practice and inquiry as the core. Teachers and trainees share the training task of training. It emphasizes that students can always participate in teaching the whole process, can consciously carry out inspection and evaluation of learning, so as to effectively promote self-development and improvement. Modern education theory holds that individual’s autonomy and participation in activities