一、货币的经济学界定与传统的中央银行法规制传统的中央银行法规制,是以“货币供应量”M为中介目标,(1)在古典货币数量论费雪方程式MV_T=PT的基础上,考虑特定时期内商品和劳务的交易总量T是一定的,而货币流通速度V_T是不变的;(2)在现金余额数量论剑桥方程式M_d=kPy的基础上,考虑特定时期内国民总收入y是一定的,而人们以货币形式持有收入的比例k是不 First, the economic definition of the currency and the traditional central bank regulation Traditional central bank legal system is based on “money supply ” M as the intermediate target, (1) in the classical monetary quantity on the Fisher formula MV_T = PT Based on the consideration that the total transaction volume T of goods and services in a given period is constant, and the velocity V_T of money is constant, (2) On the basis of the quantity of cash balance, on the basis of the Cambridge equation M_d = kPy, The gross national income, y, is constant, and the proportion of people holding money in the form of money, k, is not