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青蟹Scylla serrata(Forskal)属甲壳纲十足目游泳蟹科,分布于日本、菲律宾、越南、印度等国家,我国的浙江、福建、台湾、广东、广西等省沿海均有分布。青蟹的味道鲜美,其肌肉和生殖腺富有营养,深受人们的欢迎,也是重要的养殖对象。过去,黄胜南等研究过青蟹的幼体发育,纪成林研究青蟹脱皮。Arriola等对青蟹的精子发生、幼体饲养、青蟹的生活史等进行了研究。为探索青蟹的人工养殖,我们对它的胚胎发生做了研究,将结果报道如下。
Scylla serrata (Forskal) belongs to the family Crustacea, which is distributed in Japan, the Philippines, Vietnam, India and other countries. China’s Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong and Guangxi provinces have coastal distribution. Blue crab taste delicious, its muscular and gonadal nutrition, popular with people, but also an important breeding object. In the past, Huang Shengnan studied the development of larvae of blue crabs, Ji Chenglin scouring crab peeling. Arriola and other crabs on the sperm, larva feeding, crab life history were studied. To explore the artificial breeding of blue crabs, we conducted a study of its embryogenesis, the results reported below.