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目的分析临床护理路径(CNP)在精神分裂症患者护理中的应用。方法 100例精神分裂症患者,按照随机分配原则分为观察组和对照组,各50例。观察组患者采用临床护理路径,对照组患者采用常规护理。观察两组住院情况、知识掌握程度与满意度、治愈率和复发率。结果观察组患者住院时间短于对照组,住院费用低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者知识掌握达标率与满意度分别为90.00%、96.00%,均高于对照组的66.00%、76.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者治愈率高于对照组,复发率低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过临床护理路径对精神病患者进行护理具有较好的临床效果,可以大大减少患者的住院时间与花费,提高患者对疾病的了解,保证治疗的质量,值得在临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the application of clinical nursing pathway (CNP) in the nursing of patients with schizophrenia. Methods 100 cases of schizophrenia patients were divided into observation group and control group according to the principle of random distribution, each 50 cases. The observation group patients with clinical nursing path, the control group of patients with routine care. Observe the two groups of hospitalization, knowledge and degree of satisfaction with satisfaction, cure rate and recurrence rate. Results The observation group had shorter hospital stay and lower hospitalization costs than the control group (P <0.05). The compliance rate and satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group were 90.00% and 96.00%, respectively, which were higher than those in the control group (66.00% and 76.00%, respectively). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The cure rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the recurrence rate was lower than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The nursing care of patients with mental illness through clinical nursing has good clinical effect, which can greatly reduce the hospitalization time and expense, improve patients’ understanding of the disease, and ensure the quality of treatment, which is worthy of clinical application.