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在新疆的塔里木盆地,地质工作者和科学家们, 发现了珊瑚虫、珊瑚礁化石。所谓化石,即保存于地层中的古生物的遗体或遗迹。事实证明塔里木盆地, 在远古时代,曾是一个内陆海,气候温暖。有许多美丽的珊瑚由于气候的变化,海水大量蒸发,逐渐蒸干,海水消失,地面逐渐沙化,形成了我们今天看到的塔里木大沙漠。珊瑚虫及其他水生动植物的遗体大量被沉积埋藏下来,在地球运动,地质作用下,经过漫长的物理,生物化学变化生成石油天然气,今天建成了塔里木油气田,天然气从塔里木输到上海,新疆塔里木油气田,是我国第一个海相构造油气田,以往的油气田均为陆相构造的油气田。
In the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang, geologists and scientists discovered corals and coral reef fossils. The so-called fossils, that is preserved in the formation of paleontological remains or relics. Facts have proved that the Tarim Basin, in ancient times, was an inland sea, warm climate. There are many beautiful coral due to climate change, a large number of evaporation of water, gradually evaporated, the seawater disappeared, the ground gradually desertified, forming what we see today the Tarim Desert. The remains of coral and other aquatic animals and plants have been largely buried and buried. After long-term physical and biochemical changes in the earth’s movement and geology, oil and gas have been generated. Today, the Tarim Oil and Gas Field was built and natural gas was transported from Tarim to Shanghai and Tarim Oil and Gas Field , Is China’s first marine structure oil and gas fields, oil and gas fields in the past are continental structures of oil and gas fields.