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随着语用学这门学科的不断发展,使人们对话剧分析的研究更加深入。在话剧中间接地使用语言的现象很普遍,听话人只有借助语用推理机制推导出话语的隐含前提和隐含结论,从而理解说话人的话语意图,完成语言交际。本文试图研究语言的间接性和关联性,对话剧《雷雨》的一个片段进行分析,通过观察戏剧话语是否连贯和对特殊会话含义的推理,从语用学的角度,加深对剧本贯穿始终的戏剧冲突、人物性格、戏剧主题的理解。
With the unceasing development of the pragmatics, it makes people study the drama more deeply. The use of language in the middle of the drama is widespread, and the hearer only uses the pragmatic reasoning mechanism to deduce the implicit and the implicit conclusions of the discourse so as to understand the speaker’s discourse intention and complete the language communication. This article attempts to study the indirectness and relevance of language and analyze a fragment of the drama Thunderstorm. By observing the continuity of the drama discourse and the reasoning of the special conversational meanings, from the perspective of pragmatics, Conflict, character, dramatic theme of understanding.