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众所周知,在世界经济强国美国、欧洲联盟和日本的三角中,保护贸易主义在增长。然而,公众却很少知道,这种保护贸易主义不再仅仅限制在旧工业和农业上面,而且越来越多地直接把新工业和技术也包括在内。从而使世界贸易体系处于不断加剧的紧张状态之中。 高技术保护主义的规定也早已不再限制在旧措施上面;许多关税甚至下降,并且在关贸总协定的范围内拆除了许多贸易障碍。各国活动家们更多地试图用竞争的工业政策获得竞争好处。 什么是竞争的工业政策?在德国的讨论中,工业政策这个概念没有获得奸的声誉。这是因为人们对工
As we all know, trade protectionism is growing in the triangle of the world economic powers, the United States, the European Union and Japan. However, the public seldom knows that such protectionism is no longer confined to old industry and agriculture, and more and more directly includes new industries and technologies. Thus placing the world trading system in an escalating tension. The provisions of high-tech protectionism are no longer limited to the old ones. Many tariffs have even dropped and many trade barriers have been removed within the GATT. National activists are trying more to gain competitive advantage from competitive industrial policies. What is a competitive industrial policy? In the German discussion, the concept of industrial policy did not gain the reputation of rape. This is because people work