一、狄更斯人道主义思想形成背景查理·狄更斯(1812—1870)是19世纪著名的批判现实主义小说家,他以卓越的文学成就在英国文学史上写下了浓墨重彩的一笔。狄更斯一生著作颇丰,十多部长篇小说,多部中、短篇小说以及大量时评、杂文、戏剧等。他的创作全部都体现出“鲜明的资产 I. The Formation of Dickens Humanitarianism Background Charles Dickens (1812-1870), a famous novels of critical realism in the 19th century, wrote an excellent poem in the history of British literature with his outstanding literary achievements. Dickens has a long history of writing, more than a dozen novels, a number of short stories and a lot of time criticism, essays, drama and so on. All of his creations reflect ”distinctive assets."