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“转型”是指由传统社会向现代社会的演变过程。新中国成立60多年来特别是改革开放以来,中国政府为了追赶内地发达地区的教育水平,实现教育均衡发展,对新疆民族教育事业实施了一系列特殊的扶持政策。研究国家对新疆民族教育的扶持政策,以及这些扶持政策对新疆民族教育发展的影响,具有重要意义。
“Transformation ” refers to the evolution from traditional society to modern society. Since the founding of New China more than 60 years ago, especially since the reform and opening up, the Chinese government has implemented a series of special supportive policies for ethnic education in Xinjiang in order to catch up with the education in the developed areas of the Mainland and achieve balanced development of education. It is of great significance to study the state support policies for ethnic education in Xinjiang and the impact of these supportive policies on the development of ethnic education in Xinjiang.