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实践教学在远程教育中始终是一个难点,如何从电大培养应用型人才的角度来认识和组织实践教学活动?如何将学生实践能力培养贯穿于教学全过程?本研究采用统分结合的行动研究方法,将实践教学分为课程实践、集中实践和条件保障三部分。在课程实践中,探讨了课程作业和课程实验教学。在集中实践教学中探讨了课程设计、实习、社会调查、毕业论文等。在条件保障中探讨了实践基地建设、实验教学媒体和手段等。特别是在基于现代信息技术的网上虚拟试验、虚拟实践环境的构建方面进行了一些有益的探索。
Practice teaching in distance education is always a difficult point. How to recognize and organize practical teaching activities from the perspective of cultivating applied talents? How to train students’ practice ability through the whole process of teaching? In this study, a combination of action research methods , The practice teaching is divided into curriculum practice, concentrated practice and condition guarantee in three parts. In the course of practice, the coursework and course experiment teaching are discussed. In the concentrated practice teaching to explore the curriculum design, internships, social surveys, graduation thesis. In terms of security, we discussed the construction of practice base, experimental teaching media and means. In particular, some useful explorations have been made in the field of online virtual experiment based on modern information technology and the construction of virtual practice environment.