目前,我国正处于城市建设的高潮阶段,在发展建设的过程中,遇到了前所未有的城市化问题。我国的城市化率从建国初的13%增长到目前的近40%;城市人口从约7 000万增长到现在约4.5亿。经济学家预计,中国的城市化率如果每年增加一个百分点,那么,每年就要有一千多万人从农村进入城市。人口、 At present, our country is at the climax stage of urban construction. In the process of development and construction, we have encountered an unprecedented problem of urbanization. The rate of urbanization in our country increased from 13% at the beginning of the founding of New China to nearly 40% at present; the urban population has increased from about 70 million to about 450 million now. Economists predict that if China's urbanization rate increases by one percentage point each year, more than 10 million people will go to cities each year from rural areas. population,