考试不仅仅是检测学生掌握知识的手段 ,更重要的是检测学生已有的学习能力的手段 ,是激发学生自学、创新并形成健全人格的动力。同时也起着反馈教师教学效果的作用。也就是说 ,考试的内涵应是一种新的学习 ,学生在这种新的学习过程中 ,客观真实地展现自己的学习水平 ,老师则从 The test is not only a means of testing students 'knowledge, but more importantly, the means of testing students' ability to learn is to motivate students to self-study, innovate and form a sound personality. At the same time it also plays a role in feedbacking teachers' teaching effects. In other words, the connotation of the examination should be a new learning, students in this new learning process, an objective and realistic show their level of learning, the teacher from