《新刊大宋宣和遗事》(以下简称《宣和遗事》)是讲史话本,宋代无名氏作。人称代词的礼貌式在《宣和遗事》中运用非常普遍,本文从从自称、对称两个方面对《宣和遗事》中人称代词的礼貌式加以来描述。总体而言,其人称代词的礼貌式是自称与对称不同,坚持尊人卑己的原则,呈现出尊卑有序,男女有别的特点。 “New Song Daoxuan and legacy” (hereinafter referred to as “Xuan Heji”) is to tell the history books, the Song Dynasty anonymous. The politeness of personal pronouns is very common in Xuanhe and Yiwu. The paper describes the politeness of the personal pronouns in Xuanhe and Yiwu from two aspects of self-proclamation and symmetry. In general, the politeness of personal pronouns is the principle of claiming to be different from symmetry and upholding respect for one’s own self, presenting the characteristic of being respectful and humble, and distinctive of men and women.