穆斯堡尔效应是γ辐射的无反冲共振发射和吸收的效应,在1957年由年青的德国物理学家穆斯堡尔(R.L.M(?)ssbauer)发现,多年来已被用来探测原子核及其周围环境的超精细相互作用,成为化学和生物学研究的重要手段之一。六十年代初,有关穆斯堡尔效应的知识就已经介绍到我国并开始了建立谱仪的工作,但直到1976年之后穆斯堡尔谱学才得到迅速发展。近 The Mössbauer effect, the effect of recoilless resonance emission and absorption of gamma radiation, was discovered by the young German physicist Münsbauer (RLM® ssbauer) in 1957 and has been used for many years to detect nuclei And its environment of ultra-fine interaction, become an important means of chemical and biological research. In the early 1960s, knowledge of the Münster effect was introduced to our country and started the work of establishing a spectrometer, but it was not until 1976 that Mossbauer spectroscopy developed rapidly. near