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利用经济理论解决分布式资源分配问题一直是研究热点,如何兼顾分布式计算和经济理论特点来建立模型的问题很少作过系统的分析.通过详细分析分布式环境和经济市场环境的异同,指出资源分配问题中资源、任务、个体和价格是建模过程中容易忽略分布式基本特征的核心要素,给出了如何解决相应问题的建议;利用新兴古典经济学中的分析框架对分布式资源分配问题进行了经济性分析,给出了应用经济理论解决资源分配问题的建模方法并举例验证.
To solve the problem of distributed resource allocation by using economic theory has always been a research hotspot, and how to build a model based on the characteristics of distributed computing and economic theory is seldom analyzed systematically.Through a detailed analysis of the similarities and differences between the distributed environment and economic market environment, we point out Resources, tasks, individuals and prices are the core elements in the process of modeling, which are easy to ignore the basic characteristics of distributed, and give some suggestions on how to solve the corresponding problems. By using the analytical framework in emerging classical economics, the distribution of distributed resources Economic analysis of the problem, and gives a modeling method of applying economic theory to solve the problem of resource allocation and give examples to verify.