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用Wistar大白鼠64只,经微量注射6-羟多巴胺入右侧黑质区后,观察大鼠的行为和黑质及尾壳核细胞形态学变化。结果如下:①64只大鼠中,35只(54.7%)恒定转向左侧且结果稳定,与帕金森氏病的症状相类似,被视为帕金森氏病旋转鼠模型。②在旋转鼠右侧黑质和尾壳核内,酪氨酸羟化酶样(多巴胺能)神经元和神经纤维末稍明显减少或消失,而左侧黑质和尾壳核内无明显变化。结果提示:6-羟多巴胺能选择性地损毁多巴胺能神经元及纤维末稍,从而建立稳定的帕金森氏病旋转鼠模型。
Sixty-four Wistar rats were injected with 6-hydroxydopamine into the right substantia nigra region. Morphological changes of the substantia nigra and caudate putamen were observed. The results were as follows: (1) Of the 64 rats, 35 (54.7%) turned to the left and were stable, similar to the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, and were considered Parkinson’s disease rotarod model. ② In the right substantia nigra and caudate putamen nucleus, tyrosine hydroxylase-like (dopaminergic) neurons and nerve fibers were significantly reduced or disappeared, while there was no significant change in left substantia nigra and caudate putamen . The results suggest that 6-hydroxydopamine can selectively damage dopaminergic neurons and fibroids, so as to establish a stable Parkinson’s disease rat model.