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李大钊曾经说过“历史是人间普遍心理表现的记录。”社会发展中最活跃的因素是思想意识,思想意识最根本的特点和功能就是超越存在;社会存在小会自行变革,必须靠新的思想意识来变革,以此推动旧存在前进,创造新的存在。从这一意义上说“历史不过是追求着自己目的的人的活动而已。”当然,人的需要、入的思想意识具有客观的历史的规定性,推动历史前进的只能足顺应社会客观实际的思想意识。早期中国先进知识分子对马克思主义的心理趋同,就顺应了历史的发展潮流,最终影响并改变了中国历史的发展进程。
Li Dazhao once said that “history is a record of the general psychological manifestation of the world.” The most active factor in social development is that the most fundamental features and functions of ideological consciousness and ideological consciousness are beyond existence; the social existence small society must rely on new ideas Consciousness to change in order to promote the old existence and create new existence. In this sense, “history is nothing more than the activities of the people who pursue their own ends.” Of course, the needs of the people and the ideological consciousness into them have objective historical stipulations, and the only way to promote the progress of history is to follow the social objective reality The ideology. The psychological convergence of early Chinese advanced intellectuals to Marxism conformed to the trend of historical development and finally affected and changed the course of the development of Chinese history.