重大安全事故的发生,往往涉及众多行政机关的违法行为。然而,现阶段国家赔偿中对于行政赔偿的规定还不完善。行政机关的违法不作为是否都可以纳入国家赔偿范围,民事行政混合侵权下责任分担问题以及不同行政机关责任大小的确定都是重大安全事故中涉及的复杂问题,只有在立法中对这些问题予以明确,才能真正规范行政机关的行为帮助其树立危机意识,从根本上保障社会的安全与稳定。 The occurrence of major security incidents often involves many administrative organs of illegal behavior. However, the provisions of state compensation for administrative compensation at the present stage are still not perfect. Whether the unlawful acts of the administrative organs can be included in the scope of state compensation, the burden of responsibility under mixed civil infringement and the determination of the responsibility of different administrative organs are all complex issues involved in major security incidents, and only if these issues are clearly defined in the legislation Can we truly standardize the actions of the executive authorities to help them establish a sense of crisis and fundamentally guarantee social security and stability.