蒙台梭利认为,儿童在出生后的最初几个月里就已表现出对外界秩序的敏感。遗憾的是,儿童这一与生俱来的能力却未能引起成人的注意。他们普遍认为儿童天生就是无序的。研究蒙氏外部秩序感的内涵,分析其对儿童成长的影响表现,对教育孩子形成良好的习惯有启示作用。文章分析了儿童外部秩序感的表现方式,据此提出了培养儿童良好习惯的策略。 Montessori believes children have shown sensitivity to external order in the first months after their birth. Regrettably, children’s innate ability has failed to attract the attention of adults. They generally believe that children are born disorderly. Studying the connotation of the sense of the external order of Montessori, analyzing its influence on the growth of children, and enlightening the children to form good habits. The article analyzes the expression of children’s sense of external order, and puts forward the strategy of cultivating children’s good habits.