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一、秦文化的演变对秦文学的影响文学作为文化的重要组成部分之一,诞生于文化之母体,受文化的血液滋养,可以说,文学的形态来自于文化精神的培育。文学形态的演变也取决于文化精神的演变,二者往往是不可分割的有机统一体。梅新林在《文化视野中的文学演变研究》中说:“文学发展演变的深层动力来自于文化,文化的发展演变—从形态到精神都制约着甚至决定着文学的发展演变”。1因此,探讨秦文学从春秋战国到秦代的演变,
First, the impact of the evolution of Qin culture on the Qin literature Literature as one of the important parts of culture, was born in the mother of culture, nourished by the blood of culture, it can be said that the form of literature comes from the cultivation of cultural spirit. The evolution of literary form also depends on the evolution of cultural spirits, both of which are often indivisible organic unity. Mei Xinlin said in his research on the evolution of literature in the field of culture: “The deep impetus of the development of literature comes from the development and evolution of culture and culture - both its form and spirit restrict and even determine the development and evolution of literature.” 1 Therefore, to explore the evolution of Qin literature from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Qin Dynasty,