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今年第3期的苏联“共产党人”杂志发表了斯·卡瓦列夫写的“在社会主义的条件下人们意识中资本主义残余及其克服的方法”的长篇文章。作者肯定了在社会主义社会里,人们思想意识中资本主义残余最重要和最基本的根源是社会意识落后于存在的发展,也肯定了另一个根源是敌对的资本主义世界的影响。但是他认为这些根源还不能完全阐明落后观点能够长期存在,甚至有时候反而加剧的事实。人们还必须承认若干资本主义遗留下来的现象在苏维埃现实中尚未被彻底根除,它们对人们意识的发展起着不良的影响。这些现象表现在以下几方
In the third issue of the Soviet Union, the “Communists” magazine published a long article by Sri Cavaliek on “the remnants of capitalism in the consciousness of the people under social conditions and ways to overcome them”. The author affirms that in the socialist society, the most important and fundamental cause of the remnants of capitalism in people’s ideology is the backward development of social consciousness and the affirmation of the other root of the influence of the hostile capitalist world. However, he believes that these sources can not fully explain the fact that the backwardness viewpoint can exist for a long time, sometimes even more. It must also be acknowledged that the legacy of a number of capitalisms has not yet been completely eradicated in the realities of the Soviet Union and that they have an adverse effect on the development of people’s consciousness. These phenomena are manifested in the following ways