宪法是国家的根本大法,具有最高法律效力。我国宪法序言指出:“全国各族人民、一切国家机关和武装力量、各政党和各社会团体、各企业事业组织,都必须以宪法为根本的活动准则,并且负有维护宪法尊严、保证宪法实施的职责。”宪法是政府存在并进行活动的根本依据,地方行政、立法、司法机关概莫能外,所谓 The Constitution is the fundamental law of the country and has the highest legal effect. The preamble of our country’s Constitution states: “The people of all nationalities, all state organs, the armed forces, all political parties, social groups and enterprises and institutions all over the country must take the constitution as the fundamental guideline for their activities and have the principle of safeguarding the dignity of the constitution and guaranteeing that the Constitution Implementation of the responsibility. ”" The Constitution is the government to exist and carry out activities based on the principle of local administration, legislation, the judiciary can not be outside the so-called