高一第一学期语文课本附录中的《文言实词及其活用》,是一篇辅导学生学习文言文的重要的知识短文,内容精要、好懂,很有实用价值;但其中有几处疏漏,常常引起学生的质疑。一、“官”“理”是不是名词在“什么是文言实词”一章里,举了《种树郭橐驼传》中的一个例子:“我知种树而已,官理,非吾业也。”短文接着说:“其中,‘树’‘官’‘理’‘业’是名词,‘知’‘种’是动词……” The first semester of the Chinese textbook appendix of the “real words and their use of classical Chinese,” is an important text to guide students to learn classical Chinese essay, content is essential, easy to understand, very useful; but there are several omissions, Often cause the students to question. One, “official ” “management ” is not a noun in the “what is the classical Chinese real words ” chapter, cites an example of “planting Guo Kuo Camel Biography”: “I know the tree only, ”The essay goes on to say:“ The tree, the official, the business, the business, are the nouns, the knowing, the kind, the verb ... ”