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目的:观察中西医结合治疗小儿哮喘临床缓解期的疗效。方法:采用回顾性分析的方法,分析我院在2012年6月1日~2013年6月1日间收治的150例小儿哮喘患者,随机分为两组,一组为对照组,给予小剂量氨茶碱吸入及糖皮质激素治疗,另一组为实验组,在对照组基础上同时给予中药配方治疗,1个月为近期疗程,6个月为远期疗程,分析两组不同治疗方法在近期疗程和远期疗程中小儿哮喘临床缓解期的疗效。结果:治疗1个月后,临床缓解期近期疗效中对照组总有效例数为35例,总有效率为47.1%,实验组临床缓解期总有效例数为40例,总有效率为52.5%,两组近期疗效比较无显著差异(P>0.05);治疗6个月后,远期疗效中对照组总有效例数为53例,总有效率为71.3%,实验组总有效例数为69例,总有效率为92.5%,两组远期疗效比较有显著差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中西医结合对于小儿哮喘临床缓解期远期疗效远远高于单纯西医治疗,临床症状明显减轻,发作次数减少,复发率低,副反应小,提高患者生存治疗,减少患儿痛苦,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To observe the effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine on clinical remission of pediatric asthma. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 150 cases of pediatric asthma admitted to our hospital from June 1, 2012 to June 1, 2013 were randomly divided into two groups, one for the control group, given a small dose Aminophylline inhalation and glucocorticoid treatment, the other group for the experimental group, on the basis of the control group while giving the traditional Chinese medicine formula treatment, 1 month for the recent course of treatment, 6 months for the long-term treatment, analysis of two different treatment methods Recent course of treatment and long-term treatment of pediatric asthma clinical remission. Results: After 1 month of treatment, the total effective rate of the control group in the clinical remission was 35 and the total effective rate was 47.1%. The total effective rate in the clinical remission group was 40 and the total effective rate was 52.5% (P> 0.05). After 6 months of treatment, the total effective rate of the control group was 53 and the total effective rate was 71.3%. The total effective rate of the experimental group was 69 Cases, the total effective rate was 92.5%, long-term efficacy of the two groups were significantly different, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The long-term curative effect of Integrative Medicine on remission stage of pediatric asthma is much higher than that of western medicine alone. The clinical symptoms are obviously relieved. The number of seizures is reduced, the recurrence rate is low, the side reaction is small, the survival treatment of patients is improved, and the pain of children is reduced. Clinical application.