皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征(简称 MCLS)是川崎于1961年在临床实践中发现的。又称川崎病。目前认为其本质是一种血管炎。在病因学上主要是多种抗原刺激机体后引起Arthus反应,属第三型(免疫复合物型)变态反应。临床上以持续性发热(可达1～2周之久)、皮肤发疹、粘膜弥漫性泛红颈淋巴结肿大、眼结膜充血、手足硬肿和最后以指趾 Skin and mucous membrane lymph node syndrome (MCLS) is Kawasaki in 1961 found in clinical practice. Kawasaki disease. At present it is considered a vasculitis. In the etiology is mainly caused by a variety of antigens to stimulate the body after Arthus reaction, is a third type (immune complex type) allergy. Clinically with persistent fever (up to 1 to 2 weeks long), skin rash, mucosal diffuse pan-necked lymph nodes, conjunctival hyperemia, hand and foot sclerosis and finally toe