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著者从1971年到1978年共治疗245名腭裂患者。6～9岁97人、10～14岁107人,14岁以上41人。男孩101人、女孩144人。不完全性腭裂73例(隐性裂7例)。左侧完全性唇腭裂儿111例,右侧完全性唇腭裂38例,两侧完全性唇腭裂23例。患者是在斯维尔德洛夫斯克的专门寄宿学校中学习和进行防治的观察。给他们整畸和语言矫正的治疗,由耳喉科、儿科和精神神经科医生观察。手术方法:全部患者在肌肉松驰剂气管内麻醉下,按林贝格氏方法进行手术。剥离粘膜骨膜瓣后切断鼻腔粘膜和血管
The authors treated 245 patients with cleft palate from 1971 to 1978. 97 people aged 6 to 9, 107 people aged 10 to 14, and 41 people aged 14 and over. 101 boys and 144 girls. 73 cases of incomplete cleft palate (recessive cleft in 7 cases). 111 cases of complete cleft lip and palate on the left side, 38 cases of complete cleft lip and palate on the right side, and 23 complete cleft lip and palate on both sides. Patients were observed and controlled in specialized boarding schools in Sverdlovsk. Give them treatment for orthodontics and speech correction, observed by otolaryngology, pediatric and psychiatric neurologists. Surgical methods: All patients underwent intramuscular anesthesia with muscle relaxants and underwent surgery by Ringel's method. Peel mucosal periosteal flap after cutting off the mucosa and blood vessels