凭借物是指讲述活动中教师为幼儿准备的,或幼儿自已参与准备的图片、实物、情景等等。教师通过提供凭借物给幼儿,并划定讲述的中心内容,使他们的讲述语言具有明显的指向性。“有一定的凭借物”是讲述活动的一个突出特点。但是,目前的许多谈话活动,也存在类似的凭借物,也同样要求幼儿围绕凭借物来层层展开,推动谈话活动的进行。那么,凭借物在讲述活动和谈话活动中有什么区别呢?笔者认为: With objects refers to the activities of the teachers for young children, or young children to participate in the preparation of pictures, objects, scenarios and so on. Teachers provide their children with relics, and delineate the central content of the narration, so that their speaking language has a clear directionality. “Something relics” is a salient feature of the activity. However, many current talk activities have similar relics, and they also require young children to carry out conversation activities around the world by using materials. So, by virtue of things in the talk and talk activities What is the difference? I think: