在现代公司治理结构中,董事会和董事扮演着非常重要的角色。董事会是公司的经营管理机关,而公司的经营存在着巨大的风险,如果因为董事的决策失误而被追究重大的赔偿责任时,对董事来说是非常不公平的,这可能会严重挫伤董事在经营中甘冒风险、大胆决策的积极性,因此对董事的民事责任限制也就成为了必要.本文借鉴国外有关这方面的规定,从经营判断规则,董事责任的免除、公司对董事的补偿、董事责任保险等四个方面进行了分析,从而为完善我国对董事民事责任限制提出了相关见解. In the modern corporate governance structure, boards and directors play a very important role. The board of directors is the company’s management authority. The company’s operation poses great risks. It is very unfair to directors if they are held liable for serious compensation due to directors’ decision-making mistakes, which may seriously hurt the directors. So it is necessary to limit the civil liability of the directors.Based on the foreign regulations in this respect, from the rules of business judgment, the exemption of directors ’responsibilities, the compensation of the directors to the directors, the directors’ Liability insurance and other four aspects were analyzed, so as to improve China’s civil liability directors proposed the relevant views.