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控股股东在各国上市公司中普遍存在,他们利用不对称股权结构在上市公司和自身之间形成多层级的控制链,因而引发了一系列的公司治理问题,进而影响公司价值。基于此,本文以不对称股权结构为主线,梳理了近年来有关控股股东、投资者法律保护和公司价值关系的文献,并对相关实证研究所采用的方法进行了述评,最后对未来研究方向进行了展望,以期为国内相关研究的深入开展提供借鉴。
Controlling shareholders are ubiquitous among listed companies in various countries. They use asymmetric ownership structure to form a multi-level chain of control between listed companies and themselves, thus triggering a series of corporate governance problems, which in turn affect corporate value. Based on this, this paper takes asymmetric ownership structure as the main line, combing the literature on the relationship between legal protection and corporate value of controlling shareholders and investors in recent years, and reviews the methods used in empirical research. Finally, the future research direction Looking forward, with a view to providing reference for the further development of domestic related research.